What are the two main components required for cremation?

The correct answer highlights the essential elements for cremation, emphasizing the deceased body and the container in which it is placed. The deceased body is the subject of the cremation process, while the container—often a cremation casket or a specially designed cremation container—serves to facilitate the cremation by housing the body during the process. This container must be made of combustible materials that will not hinder the cremation and can include wood, cardboard, or other eco-friendly options.

When considering the other components suggested, while heat and oxygen are indeed necessary for the combustion process that occurs during cremation, they are not classified as tangible components required to initiate the cremation itself. Similarly, while the body and ashes refer to elements of the process, ashes are the result of cremation rather than a prerequisite component. Fuel is an element involved in generating heat but does not encompass the entirety of the necessary components such as the container. Overall, the correct answer encapsulates the complete prerequisites for the cremation process in a clear and relevant manner.